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How to automatically turn off or shutdown your computer. How. to automatically turn off your computer.? Do you download music or files every evening? Do you want automatically turn off or shut down your. Do you want reduce the. Read this guide to disable the Automatic Restart feature in Windows Vista. System crashes that cause a BSOD or other error will automatically restart the PC. Learn how to set Windows to automatically install or notify you of updates as they become available. Skip to content. Turn automatic updating on or off. Windows 10 Windows 8.1 Windows 7 Windows Vista More. Windows 10; Windows 8.1; Windows 7; Windows Vista. turn on automatic updating. Important updates provide significant benefits, such as improved security and reliability. If you want protect your computer and save power for your. But the computer system often can't properly shutdown. Some problems cause the system to idle. We understand the. Accurate. Shutdown to help your turn off, restart your computer. 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The ear drum has evolved to vibrate with sound waves in the air which is present on. Blocked Eustachian Tube [Archive] - PPRu. Ne Forums. View Full Version : Blocked Eustachian Tube. I've been suffering with a blocked Eustachian tube in my left ear for a month now, still not gone despite several trips to the Doctors and countless tablets and de congestants. Has anyone ever had the same problem, if so how long were you off for, and have you any suggestions as to what may help clear it faster? I'm really wanting to get back to work, employer is fine with me being off with this problem, but I'm starting to miss the flying! I've been suffering with a blocked Eustachian tube in my left ear for a month now, still not gone despite several trips to the Doctors and countless tablets and de congestants. Has anyone ever had the same problem, if so how. Water. Meths. 3rd Oct 2. Hi Ennie. Sorry to hear of your discomfort... If so it must surely be a persistant infection caused by some bacteria or other. I presume you have tried antibiotics ? Hope you get flying again soon... Tip tank. 3rd Oct 2. Sympathies... there are loads of threads on hear about blocked ears, problems equalising etc. Printed by www.postersession.com A total of 38 patients were enrolled, with 70 separate Eustachian tubes receiving Eustachian tubes receiving treatment. For purposes of treatment. For purposes of reporting outcomes, each ET. Some spacesuits contain a device called the Valsalva device to enable the wearer to block their nose to perform the Valsalva maneuver when wearing the suit. Astronaut Drew Feustel describes it as 'a spongy device called a. Looks at the concept of Eustacian Tube Irritation (ETI) as a cause of distress in infants, and the link between ETI and reflux in babies and children.I have the same problem and it is looking like it will probably cost me my job. It just won't go away. It doesn't necessarily mean you have an infection either although you will probably have discussed that with your GP. Here are some of the things I tried, although I would suggest you get medical advice BEFORE tying anything else as I am not medically qualified! Obviously try steam inhalation, that might shift the mucus. Nasal sprays - Nasonex or Flixonase. Could try a good dose of Otrovine but can only use it for a week I think. Tests. These are tests that can and should be done by the specialist to ensure the correct diagnosis. This is a farily comprehensive list taken from several websites. SCDS and PET have similar symptoms. The correct diagnosis. The use of plastic tubing combined with myringotomy dates from 1954, when Armstrong 1 first described this technique to treat chronic suppurative OM. At that time, the transtympanic tube (TTT) was proposed to provide. Besides fatigue and insomnia, a jet lag sufferer may experience a number of physical and emotional symptoms, including anxiety, constipation, diarrhea, confusion, dehydration, headache, irritability, nausea, difficulty. Also, expectorants (e. Benadryl) are designed to work on chesty coughs but can also loosen mucus elsewhere. Drink LOADS of water - if you are well hydrated it can help it run out. Ear Candles - bit crazy - didn't work for me but you never know. Acupuncture. Herbal remedies to open up the tubes - tried loads but can't remember the names.. Cut out dairy, alcohol, starchy foods and load up on fruit and veggies.. Google). Get your GP to do allergy tests and food intolerance tests for the same reason. A last resort is getting grommets in - ventilation tubes in your eardrum to equalise when your eustachain tube won't.. Some specialists will say it doesn't but do your research.. Not sure if this repair returns your hearing to normal though. Your GP can't help - their training only goes as far as glue ear in children and dispensing antibiotics, nasal sprays etc. Go see an ENT specialist. None of this stuff worked for me but I hope you will have more luck. I am of the opinion that once your tube is blocked, there is very little you can do to clear it. The gunk gets up there and just sits in the tube I'm afraid. Keep us posted though - good luck. I hope you get back flying soon. Ennie - how are you getting on? I've been struggling with intermittently blocked eustachian tubes since childhood (I'm now 3. BTW - to my knowledge, grommets are being pretty much phased out in the UK - there's a more effective treatment which is more invasive medically, but more effective. When the blockage came back in 2. GP went spare with me and said he had no time for smokers, and that the issue would go if I quit cigarattes.. I quit smoking (2. My reason for bumping this discussion is to see if anyone here has tried Endonasal Therapy (try a Google - I don't want to link to commercial sites). Apparently, ET is common practice in the US, and has been very effective for some people, according to reports I've read. Unfortunately, I can't find anyone in the UK who practices ET, and the US is a fair way to go just to try a 5- minute outpatient's procedure.. Anyone? Blocked tubes are a common issue for those who fly regularly - it could benefit the community here if we can share info and experiences with ET. I have tried Endonasal Therapy - like you I tried pretty much everybody I could think of in the UK but nobody had ever heard of it let alone practiced it! I tried my GP, an ENT specialist, chiropractors, naturopaths, cranial sacrotherapists... There is one clinic in the US that does this (in Pennsylvania) and I understand that some chiropractors do it too. The thinking is that you can get gunk building up at the ends of the tubes and it causes them to block. Sweeping" this gunk away in theory causes the tubes to drain. However, I understand that it is unusual for people to have gunk there in the first place and a good ENT guy should be able to examine the ends of your tubes anyway with one of these long things with a light and camera on the end to check. It is a very uncomfortable procedure (I read on the web that you can do it yourself but there is NO WAY I could) and involved the guy shoving his finger further back in your throat than you imagine it could ever go and really giving the ends of the tubes a good hammering with his finger... It didn't do a thing for me (no gunk) but I suppose if you do have this build up it would be an effective treatment. They also give you peripheral natural treatments designed to improve the lining of your nose but none of it helped me. He also is big on allergy testing to will offer advice about that and food intolerances etc. Still, it was good to have tried. My ear problem turned out to be to do with a wisdom tooth. If you are planning to get it done please PM me.. I did and will likely visit the same clinic. I can recommend places to stay, eat etc.. Have you tried a good physio? I know you're thinking "what?" but there is a large nerve that runs into your head called the Trigeminal nerve - if you have problems with posture, slouching etc. I saw once. Also read up on TMJ - the disorder of the jaw joint - the jaw controls the muscles that open and close the ends of your tubes and any imbalances or muscles spasms due to incorrect bite or tension in the jaw muscles apparantly can give you tube problems too... Please note though that I'm not medically qualified - all this is just what I have been told and from things I've read.. Loose rivets. 3rd Dec 2. Remember that when you quit smoking, you will likely go through a period of troublesome thickening mucus. This can take up to a year to normalise, and is one of the main excuses that people give for going back to the weed. Just see it though.. Good stuff, Hufty - thanks for posting! It does appear that Endonasal Therapy is popular amongst 'alternative therapists' and for this reason, I'm a tad dubious. I did think there was a possibility of TMJD, but I asked the dentist last time I had x- rays taken (I had 2 upper wisdom teeth out in the summer - they came through years ago, but had gotten tatty and needed removing) and he gave me the impression my jaw was ok. Is a dentist the right person to ask? The big irony for me is that I seem to have developed health issues since quitting smoking.. The ear blockages have been infinitely worse and I get mild eczema during the winter (have seen top dermatologists about this - they seem to reckon it's not a big deal as it goes away when the weather improves.. It's not UV- related btw)The safest thing to do with smoking is never to start - a truly pointless, miserable and expensive habit. For double irony, I reckon that if I do have TJMD, there's a good chance it was caused by my use of nicotine gum.. I quit smoking overnight, as the doctor terrorised me into thinking I was going to need radical ENT surgery to correct the blockage issue.. I recommend the inhalator btw. I asked my dentist about TMJD and while he had heard of it, he was only really able to recommend a bite guard to stop me grinding at night - a cause of TMJD too so I read. I think dentists are kind of like GPs, they have a broad understanding but not the level of expertise that you need to deal with it. I also spoke to the guy who removed my wisdom tooth (a maxillofacial surgeon) and he stated bluntly that there was no relationship whatsoever between the jaw and the ears! However, I am seeing a physio (my long term wisdom tooth problem has left me with a painful jaw even though it has now been removed) and she is really big on TMD etc. She reckons it is all about posture - even though your bite and jaw joint might be physically OK, the jaw moves very differently depending on the position of your head (I guess as gravity comes into play). She made me tilt my head all the way to the left and right and bite down - the teeth made contact at different sides depending on the direction you tilt your head. Thus, according to her, the muscles get strained (both jaw and neck) if you're slouching and your head is in the wrong position. She reckons it is all about muscles and nerves. Nail biting, pen chewing etc. I realised that I tended to bite my lower lip a bit - never knew I was doing it till she pointed it out. My jaw joint was fine, but the muscles were either very weak or incredibly tight. She said my swallow reflex was all wrong too and I'm working on that. It is difficult as there are several disciplines who will claim to help. As far as I understand, a dentist can help with your bite (filing teeth down, removing protruding wisdom teeth etc.) and trying to stop you grinding. A maxillofacial surgeon can operate to rectify a damaged jaw joint. A "neuromuscular dentist" (whatever that is) can apparantly help you with laser alignment of your jaw etc. I reckon) but a good physio can help your body move the way it was designed to do. I have a very different posture now and according to her use a different set (the correct set!) of muscles to move my head. I still find myself slouching and holding my head forward but at least I am aware of it now. I used to sit with the seat reclined at work which made me hold my head forward a bit, but now I sit upright like an elderly woman driving (!) and it is more comfortable. Playing havoc with the flare - my excuse - sticking to it ; )I get a bit of tinnitus too - I always thought it was due to me going to concerts etc. I also get a bit of exczema - still there but better since I cut out dairy. I also drink more water now (being hydrated can help thin out the mucus a wee bit.) Have you tried nasal and sinus irrigation with salt water? Crossing The Wire Pdf Crossing The Creek Michael Holmes. Crossing the chasm free crossing the cusp pdf crossing the rubicon michael ruppert pdf. Crossing The Rubicon Rajamohan Pdf MergePdf the burning wire pdf download crossing the rubicon ruppert pdf crossing the creek michael holmes pdf. Crossing the cusp free the wire magazine pdf the wire screenplay pdf. Crossing the chasm ebook free the wire pdf crossing the cusp pdf. Expanding India’s Sphere of Influence by C Raja Mohan. Modi’s World: Expanding India’s Sphere of Influence: C Raja Mohan. The book titled Modi’s World: Expanding India’s Sphere of Influence authored by C Raja Mohan was published on 1. June 2. 01. 5 by Harper Collins. The focus of the book is on Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s foreign policy. Europe.eu/assets/9bbba89b-db6f-4148-a6b0-d13a69296a07/2011_11.pdf Rajamohan, C. (2010), “Rising India: Partner in Shaping the Global Commons?,” The Washington Quarterly, July, 33(3): 133-148. Dormandy, Xenia (2007), “Is India, or Will It Be, a Responsible International. Raja Mohan, C. (2005), Crossing the Rubicon: the Shaping of India’s New Foreign Policy, New Delhi: Penguin Books. Batra, Amita (2011), “The Rise of China and India: The Regional and Global. UTHAR Curriculum Vitae Room No. 128, Centre for Political Studies, School of Social Science II, JNU New Delhi-67 9717368771 Email:, [email protected] WORK PROFILE (Present status) RESEARCH INTERESTS Public Policy and Governance. Book Review of Crossing the Rubicon by C. Rajamohan, Indian Book Chronicle, Volume XXX, No. 9, 5 2004 Articles in Newspapers. Crossing The Rubicon Rajamohan Pdf WriterC. Rajamohan: Crossing the Rubicon. BOOK LIST FOR GENERAL STUDIES -PAPER 3 General Studies - Paper III. Science & Technology India Yearbook: brought out by Publications Division : Chapter on Science and. Technology. (ALL TOPICS IN WRITTEN FORM +PDF) ANCIENT INDIA Textbook for Class 11 ALL CHAPTERS(1-23) ALSO READ BEST IAS BOOKS- BEST BOOKS FOR PRELIMS AND MAINS 2015-2016(OUR PAGE. Department of Geopolitics and International Relations IAFF 375: India’s World View Please refer to the faculty page for this semester’s instructor. Rajamohan, C. (2006), “India and the Balance of Power,” Foreign Affairs, July-August. Raja Mohan, C. (2005), Crossing the Rubicon: the Shaping of India’s New Foreign Policy, New Delhi: Penguin Books. In the book, the author presented a sharp analysis of India’s challenges in navigating a rapidly transforming regional and international landscape under Narendra Modi. C Raja Mohan is one of India’s highly respected foreign policy analysts and commentators. His other books include Crossing the Rubicon: The Shaping of India's Foreign Policy ( 2. Impossible Allies: Nuclear India, United States and the Global Order (2. Samudra Manthan: Sino- Indian Rivalry in the Indo- Pacific (2. Now get latest Current Affairs on mobile, Download # 1 Current Affairs App. Raja Mohan is the Director of Carnegie India. [1] Previously, he was a Distinguished Fellow at the Observer Research Foundation, New Delhi. His books include Crossing the Rubicon: The Shaping of India's Foreign Policy (New York: Palgrave, 2004) and Impossible Allies: Nuclear India, United States and the Global Order (New Delhi: India Research press, 2006). 'This book offers an outstanding exposition of India's foreign policy adaptation since the end of the Cold War. Written in elegant prose, Crossing the Rubicon presents valuable insights into India's international strategy in a rapidly changing world where its ambitions are increasingly becoming. Who: Book titled Modi's World: Expanding India's Sphere of Influence by C Raja Mohan. What: Published. When: 19 June 2015. Modi’s World: Expanding India’s Sphere of Influence: C Raja Mohan. The book titled Modi’s World: Expanding India’s Sphere of Influence authored by C Raja Mohan was published on 19 June 2015 by Harper Collins. His other books include Crossing the Rubicon: The Shaping of India's Foreign Policy ( 2004), Impossible Allies: Nuclear India. Summary crossing the rubicon rajamohan crossing the cusp pdf jeffery deaver the burning wire pdf. Comments editing a file in word free; Categories contoh skripsi informatika; Tag; pro engineer 5.0. Crossing the chasm free crossing the cusp pdf crossing the rubicon michael ruppert pdf; Pdf the burning wire pdf download crossing the rubicon ruppert pdf crossing the creek michael holmes pdf. Coût du capital, la question qui change tout, par Laurent Cordonnier (Le Monde diplomatique, juillet 2. Il serait sans doute passionnant de refaire le trajet d’ivrogne, tortueux et chaloupant, parcourant toute l’Europe, qui a finalement abouti à ramener tous nos maux à des questions de compétitivité et, de proche en proche, à des problèmes de coût du travail. Oubliés la crise des subprime, la crise de liquidité bancaire, les gigantesques dépréciations d’actifs, l’effondrement du crédit, la tétanie de la demande, la transformation des dettes privées en dettes publiques, les politiques d’austérité. Comme nous l’avait bien expliqué dès 2. M. Ulrich Wilhelm, alors porte- parole du gouvernement allemand, « la solution pour corriger les déséquilibres [commerciaux] dans la zone euro et stabiliser les finances publiques réside dans l’augmentation de la compétitivité de l’Europe dans son entier (1) ». Quand on tient une explication, il faut savoir la défendre contre vents et marées, y compris ceux de la rigueur arithmétique. Puisqu’on comprend sans doute très bien que nos déséquilibres internes ne peuvent se résoudre par une course fratricide et sans fin entre les pays européens pour gagner en compétitivité les uns contre les autres — ce qui s’appelle, a minima, un jeu à somme nulle… —, le projet qui nous est maintenant offert consiste à tenter de gagner en compétitivité contre le reste du monde. Au bout de ses efforts, l’« Europe dans son entier » parviendra à redresser les balances commerciales de ses pays membres, contre celles de ses partenaires extérieurs. On attend avec impatience l’injonction, venant de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE) ou de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce (OMC), de redresser la compétitivité du « monde dans son entier » pour qu’il se refasse une santé commerciale contre les Martiens. On aurait pu penser que, parvenus au bout de cette impasse, les responsables européens, les dirigeants des grandes institutions économiques, les experts sérieux, les commentateurs graves se détournent de leur obsession du coût du travail pour en explorer une autre, qu’un simple esprit de symétrie aurait dû depuis longtemps leur souffler. Sans quitter le registre des coûts, qui peuple l’imaginaire des économistes, ils auraient ainsi pu s’enquérir, juste pour voir, de ce qu’il en est du coût du capital, et de son augmentation. Non parce qu’il y aurait là de quoi renforcer à nouveaux frais la doctrine de la compétitivité (2), mais parce qu’une fois rassasié leur appétit pour les solutions sans problèmes, un petit goût pour la diversité aurait pu les amener à examiner des problèmes sans solution (jusqu’ici). C’est ce point de vue que permet de dégager une étude réalisée par des économistes du Centre lillois d’études et de recherches sociologiques et économiques (Clersé), à la demande de la Confédération générale du travail (CGT) et de l’Institut de recherches économiques et sociales (IRES). Les auteurs de cette étude expliquent, après d’autres, que l’augmentation du coût du capital — ou plutôt, de son surcoût —, dans le sillage de la financiarisation de l’économie, rend largement compte des piteuses performances des économies anciennement développées depuis une trentaine d’années : le rythme poussif d’accumulation du capital qu’elles ont connu, le creusement des inégalités, l’explosion des revenus financiers, la persistance d’un sous- emploi massif… Ils donnent également à voir la montée en flèche de ce surcoût du capital, en proposant un indicateur moins lénifiant que le fameux « coût moyen pondéré des capitaux (3) » popularisé par la doctrine financière standard. Et si l’âne se mettait à ruer ? Pour comprendre de quoi il est question, il faut distinguer entre deux notions de coût du capital : le coût économique et le coût financier. Le coût économique est l’effort productif nécessaire pour fabriquer les outils et, plus largement, l’ensemble des moyens de production : machines, immeubles, usines, matériels de transport, infrastructures, brevets, logiciels… Cet effort productif représente en quelque sorte le « vrai » coût du capital, celui qu’il faut nécessairement dépenser en travail pour fabriquer ce capital , entendu ici dans le sens « capital productif ». La mesure de cet effort (sur une année, par exemple) représente ce qu’on appelle plus couramment les dépenses d’investissement, et que les comptables nationaux nomment la formation brute de capital fixe (FBCF). Ces dépenses représentent à peu près 2. Mais ce coût de production du capital productif, mesuré à son prix d’achat, n’est pas le seul à peser sur les entreprises. Lorsqu’elles veulent acheter et mettre en œuvre ces moyens de production, elles doivent de surcroît rémunérer les personnes ou les institutions qui leur ont procuré de l’argent (argent appelé aussi « capital », mais dans le sens financier cette fois). Ainsi, au « vrai » coût du capital s’ajoutent les intérêts versés aux prêteurs et les dividendes versés aux actionnaires (en rémunération des apports en liquide de ces derniers lors des augmentations de capital, ou lorsqu’ils laissent une partie de « leurs » profits en réserve dans l’entreprise). Or une grande part de ce coût financier (les intérêts et les dividendes) ne correspond à aucun service économique rendu, que ce soit aux entreprises elles- mêmes ou à la société dans son entier. Il importe alors de savoir ce que représente cette partie du coût financier totalement improductive, résultant d’un phénomène de rente et dont on pourrait clairement se dispenser en s’organisant autrement pour financer l’entreprise ; par exemple en imaginant un système uniquement à base de crédit bancaire, facturé au plus bas coût possible. Pour connaître le montant de cette rente indue, il suffit de retrancher des revenus financiers la part qui pourrait se justifier… par de bonnes raisons économiques. Certains de ces intérêts et dividendes couvrent en effet le risque encouru par les prêteurs et les actionnaires de ne jamais revoir leur argent, en raison de la possibilité de faillite inhérente à tout projet d’entreprise. C’est ce que l’on peut appeler le risque entrepreneurial. Une autre partie de ces revenus peut également se justifier par le coût d’administration de l’activité financière, laquelle consiste à transformer et aiguiller l’épargne liquide vers les entreprises. Lorsqu’on retranche de l’ensemble des revenus financiers ces deux composantes qui peuvent se justifier (risque entrepreneurial et coût d’administration), on obtient une mesure de la rente indue. On peut la désigner comme un « surcoût du capital », du fait qu’il s’agit d’un coût supporté par les parties prenantes internes à l’entreprise qui vient surcharger inutilement le « vrai » coût du capital. L’étude du Clersé montre que ce surcoût est considérable. A titre d’illustration, en 2. France, pour l’ensemble des sociétés non financières, 9. En le rapportant au « vrai » coût du capital, c’est- à- dire à l’investissement en capital productif de la même année (la FBCF), qui était de 2. Capital est une émission de télévision française diffusée sur M6 depuis le 1 er octobre 1988. Depuis octobre 1994, l'émission est programmée une fois toutes. LOI n° 2013-672 du 26 juillet 2013 de séparation et de régulation des activités bancaires.Si l’on rapportait ce surcoût à la seule partie de l’investissement qui correspond à l’amortissement du capital — laquelle représenterait mieux, aux yeux de nombreux économistes, le « vrai » coût du capital —, on obtiendrait une évaluation encore plus étonnante : de l’ordre de 7. Cela signifie que lorsque les travailleurs français sont capables de produire leurs machines, leurs usines, leurs immeubles, leurs infrastructures, etc., à un prix total de 1. Un tel surcoût du capital n’a rien de nécessaire ni de fatal. Durant la période 1. Il était même devenu négatif à la fin des « trente glorieuses » (1. Ce sont les politiques restrictives issues de la révolution monétariste qui, dans un premier temps, ont fait grimper la rente financière, en propulsant les taux d’intérêt réels à des sommets. Lorsque s’est amorcée la décrue de ces taux, dans les années 1. Le pouvoir actionnarial, remis en selle par la montée en puissance des investisseurs institutionnels (fonds d’épargne mutuelle, fonds de pension, compagnies d’assurances…), s’est appuyé sur la discipline des marchés, l’activisme actionnarial et la nouvelle gouvernance d’entreprise pour ne pas laisser filer la rente dans d’autres mains. Au total, on peut dire que l’explosion du surcoût du capital au cours des trente dernières années est la conséquence directe de l’élévation de la norme financière imposée aux entreprises avec l’aide de leurs dirigeants, dont les intérêts ont été correctement alignés sur ceux des actionnaires. Pour passer des exigences de retours sur fonds propres de l’ordre de 1. De telles exigences correspondent en pratique à un surcoût imposé à tout projet d’investissement de l’ordre de 5. Les effets de cette élévation de la norme financière, bien qu’imaginables, sont incalculables. Car en la matière, le plus important n’est peut- être pas le plus visible. Ces transferts de richesse vers les prêteurs et les actionnaires représentent certes une manne importante, qui n’a cessé d’augmenter (de 3 % de la valeur ajoutée française en 1. On pourrait déjà déplorer que l’exploitation des travailleurs se soit clairement renforcée. Mais il y a plus : qui peut dire en effet l’énorme gaspillage de richesses jamais produites, d’emplois jamais créés, de projets collectifs, sociaux, environnementaux jamais entrepris du seul fait que le seuil d’éligibilité pour les mettre en œuvre est d’atteindre une rentabilité annuelle de 1. Quand le fardeau qui pèse sur toute entreprise, publique comme privée, en vient à majorer son coût réel de 5. Seul un âne peut supporter une charge équivalente à 7. Capital Steez, stylisé Capital STEEZ, de son vrai nom Courtney Everald « Jamal » Dewar Jr., né le 7 juillet 1993 dans le quartier de Flatbush à Brooklyn et. Le problème n’est pas tant que cette surcharge financière siphonne les fonds nécessaires à l’investissement. C’est plutôt l’inverse. L’argent distribué aux prêteurs et aux actionnaires est l’exacte contrepartie des profits dont les entreprises n’ont plus besoin, du fait qu’elles limitent de leur propre chef leurs projets d’investissement à la frange susceptible d’être la plus rentable. 1856 Loi du 12 juillet 2013 relative aux gestionnaires de fonds d’investissement alternatifs et – portant transposition de la directive 2011/61/UE du Parlement. 1 Juillet 2013 L'EXONÉRATION DES GAINS EN CAPITAL En vertu de la Loi de l'impôt sur le revenu (LIR), tout particulier résidant au Canada profite d'une exonération. This report looks at equity crowdfunding, where individuals receive small stakes in a privately owned young business in return for investment. Il n’y a pas que le « coût du travail ». Coût du capital, la question qui change tout. Ordonnance n° 2013-676 du 25 juillet 2013 modifiant le cadre juridique de la gestion d'actifs. LOI n° 2. 01. 3- 6. La liste des Etats et territoires non coopératifs, tels que définis à l'article 2. A du code général des impôts, fait l'objet d'un débat chaque année devant les commissions permanentes compétentes en matière de finances et d'affaires étrangères de l'Assemblée nationale et du Sénat, en présence du ministre chargé des finances. I. et II. - A modifié les dispositions suivantes : - Code monétaire et financier Art. L5. 11- 4. 5- Code général des impôts, CGI. Sct. 0. I : Déclarations relatives aux comptes financiers, aux contrats d'assurance- vie et aux trusts. A créé les dispositions suivantes : - Code général des impôts, CGI. Art. 1. 64. 9 ACIII. Les sociétés dont le total de bilan ou le chiffre d'affaires et le nombre de salariés excèdent des seuils fixés par décret en Conseil d'Etat publient des informations sur leurs implantations, incluses dans le périmètre de consolidation dans chaque Etat ou territoire, au plus tard six mois après la clôture de l'exercice. Les informations suivantes sont publiées pour chaque Etat ou territoire : 1° Nom des implantations et nature d'activité ; 2° Chiffre d'affaires ; 3° Effectifs, en équivalent temps plein ; 4° Bénéfice ou perte avant impôt ; 5° Montant des impôts sur les bénéfices dont les implantations sont redevables ; 6° Subventions publiques reçues. Pour les informations mentionnées aux 2° à 6°, les données sont agrégées à l'échelle de ces Etats ou territoires. En cas de manquement à ces obligations d'information, toute personne intéressée peut demander au président du tribunal compétent statuant en référé d'enjoindre, le cas échéant sous astreinte, à la société concernée de se conformer à ces obligations. Ces informations sont mises à disposition du public. IV. - Un décret en Conseil d'Etat fixe les modalités de mise en œuvre des obligations prévues au III. V. - Le III est applicable à compter de l'entrée en vigueur d'une disposition adoptée par l'Union européenne et poursuivant le même objectif. Avaya Avaya Aura Experience Portal / Voice Portal. This document contains Frequently Asked Questions about Avaya Aura Experience Portal. Experience Portal is the next generation release of what was previously known as Voice Portal. The page is divided into sections that are grouped by topic. Individual questions are listed within each section. Avaya Voice Portal can do these things and more. What is Avaya Voice Portal? Voice Portal in conjunction with Avaya Dialog Designer offers application developers. Avaya Voice Portal 5.1 Service Pack 3 Release Note. Troubleshooting Voice Portal; Printable PDF files for most of the above are accessible from the page titled. IR Avaya Voice Portal!'#! Avaya IR!' Voice Portal Avaya VoiceXML!'#$%&' VoiceXML Dialog Designer!'#$. IBM WebSphere Voice Server 5.1.3 Scansoft/Nuance MRCP!'#$ 3. Voice Portal Release 5.1. Avaya Voice Portal Release 5.1 was made generally available in June 2010; Service Pack 2 was issued in December 2011. This release of Voice. Click on a question to reveal its answer. General. Does Voice Portal (VP) support CCXML? Does Avaya Voice Portal (AVP) 3. Q. Do Voice Portal (VP) 4. Avaya Voice Portal 5.1. Troubleshooting Voice Portal; Printable PDF files for most of the. Root access on Avaya Linux. The Voice Portal installation program.And outbound automated voice and multimedia interactions. It can be. For more information about how Avaya Experience Portal can support your business. The Voice Portal 5.1 server or Avaya Aura. • You can configure the Avaya Voice Browser to use SSL to access an application on the web server. . Avaya Avaya Aura Experience Portal / Voice Portal. Voice Portal 5.1. This document contains Frequently Asked Questions about Avaya Aura Experience Portal. Dialog Designer (DD) 4. If yes, is there a document that explains how to initiate outbound calls? Yes, DD 4. 0 does support outbound calling through CCXML. The Find. ADoctor. CC CCXML sample application explains how to initiate an outbound call. This sample application comes bundled with Dialog Designer 4. The DD 4. 0 installer can be downloaded from the http: //www. The sample application is available in the directory < Install. Path > \Sample Applications\files\Dialog. Designer_3. 1_Sample. Applications\ workspace\Find. ADoctor. CC. Outbound calling using Avaya Voice Portal 4. What could be the reason? Outbound calling using outcall web service needs Avaya Special Application feature, SA8. Avaya Communication Manager. Use Avaya Communication Manager 3. Avaya Special Application SA8. Without this feature, supervised transfers do not have access to call progress information and will behave as blind transfers. Does Avaya Voice Portal (VP) 3. Voice. XML 2. 1 specifications? No. The full Voice. XML 2. 1 conformance (such as handling all of the possible failure conditions properly) for < data > tag is not supported in Avaya Voice Portal versions prior to 4. Can a speech application running on Conversant v. Avaya Voice Portal 4. Voice Portal 4. x supports only VXML 2. Applications designed using Conversant- specific scripting languages (TAS, IRAPI) cannot be migrated to Voice Portal 4. Does Voice Portal support speech recognizers other than Nuance and IBM? The current version of Voice Portal (version 4. IBM and Nuance Speech Recognizers. Additional vendors may be supported in the future. Is a Dialog Designer runtime license required for Dialog Designer applications deployed on the Voice Portal system? A Dialog Designer (and Voice Portal) license is required in order to run Dialog Designer applications deployed on a Voice Portal system. Does Voice Portal 4. Application Servers? Voice Portal 4. 1 (Media Processing Platform) does not support mutual authentication with any application server (for Example: IBM Web. Sphere Application Server). The certificate provided by an application is used by Media Processing Platform (MPP) to trust an application server. Voice Portal does not provide an authentication certificate for an application server to trust MPP. What is the default timeout value used by Avaya Voice Browser (AVB)? For both Avaya Interactive Response (IR) and Avaya Voice Portal, the browser has a default timeout set to 1. How to change the default Avaya Voice Browser (AVB) timeout value from an Avaya Voice Portal system? The procedure to change the default timeout for the Avaya Voice Browser on the Avaya Voice portal (AVP) is shown by the following screenshots. Save and apply the changes. How to check Voice Portal software (installed) version number? Are Voice Portal Service Pack version numbers displayed separately? Note: Voice Portal does not indicate a separate service pack version number. On installing a service pack, the version number for the software is updated (For example: 4. Version numbers for Voice Portal components such as Voice Portal Management System (VPMS) and Media Processing Platform (MPP) are listed as shown below. Log on to Voice Portal Management System (VPMS), as shown below: The version number for Voice Portal Management System (VPMS) can be found on the VPMS home page or under System Maintenance - > System Monitor - > VPMS details as shown below. The version number for Media Processing Platform (MPP) can be found under System Maintenance - > System Monitor - > MPP as shown below: On Voice Portal 4. Does Avaya provide a patch to resolve the above issue? To fix the above issue, the following patches should be installed. Voice Portal Service Pack 4. MPP hot- fixes wi. Which combinations of Tomcat and Java Runtime Environment (JRE) are supported by Web. LM? Web. LM supports the following combinations of Tomcat and JRE. Java - JRE 1. 4. 2_0. Servlet container - Tomcat 5. Java - JRE 1. 5. 0_0. Servlet container - Tomcat 5. How can a VXML application obtain the Voice Portal port number for an inbound call? The session variable available in VXML application has an attribute named channel which returns the port number on which the call resides. The value in the channel attribute can be accessed by the following methods. For a Dialog Designer VXML (speech) application, the channel field (attribute) can be accessed under session variable through the project. This attribute value can be fetched at runtime by overriding the servlet implementation method as shown by the sample code snippet below. Implementation(SCESession my. Session). // TODO Auto- generated method stub. Implementation(my. Session). IVariable. Field field = my. Session. get. Variable. Field(IProject. Variables. SESSION, IProject. Variables. SESSION_FIELD_CHANNEL). String channel = field. String. Value(). System. How to retrieve return (failure) codes for the Launch. VXML method? The get. Return. Code() method in Launch. VXML error object can be used to access the return codes in the event of a failure. Place the Launch. VXML code in the try block and in the catch block, catch the exception as Launch. VXMLFault and access the return code by using method get. Return. Code() as shown in the code snippet below. Refer to Voice Portal documentation for a list of return values and associated error messages. Note: The catch block is executed only when Launch. VXML fails and hence these return codes are obtained only in case of a failure. App. Intf. WS_Service. Locator locator = new app. Intf. WS_Service. Locator(config). App. Intf. WS_Port. Type appintfws = locator. App. Intf. WS(new URL( "http: //" + vpms. Host + "/axis/services/App. Intf. WS")). Launch. VXMLResponse response = appintfws. VXML(request). catch (Launch. VXMLFault e). int retcode = e. Return. Code(). System. Return code is" + retcode). Is it possible to route calls through Avaya Voice Portal on a selected trunk? Voice Portal does not provide facility to route calls over selected trunks, since it does not have any association with the dial plan. Call routing is typically performed by a telephony switch. For Example: Avaya Communication Manager. What audio file formats does Voice Portal support? Voice Portal supports the following audio file formats. Raw (headerless) 8k. Hz 8- bit mono mu- law [PCM] single channel. G. 7. 11)Raw (headerless) 8k. Hz 8 bit mono A- law [PCM] single channel. G. 7. 11)WAV (RIFF header) 8k. Hz 8- bit mono mu- law [PCM] single channel. WAV (RIFF header) 8k. Hz 8- bit mono A- law [PCM] single channel. The above audio file formats are defined in the VXML specification available at http: //www. TR/voicexml. 20/#dml. AAudio. Formats. How many telephony ports or channels are required to perform a Blind Transfer operation? A Blind transfer operation uses only one channel or telephony port to perform hold/dial/transfer steps. The channel is released at the end of a call. How to specify the application URL's for a Speech project and a CCXML project on an Avaya Voice Portal system? A Dialog Designer Speech project has the below URL format: http: //< IP of App_server> : < Port> /< Applicaton_name> /Start. An example URL for a CCXML project is: http: //< IP of App_server> : < Port> /< Applicaton_name> /< start page> Note: Application developers can choose any appropriate start page for a CCXML application as shown in the screenshot below. How to generate a Voice Portal Application Summary reports from a Dialog Designer application? Voice Portal Application Summary report can be populated by using the Report item in a Dialog Designer application. A Report item is used to track and submit application data that is used to analyze and evaluate application performance in a run- time environment. Drag and drop a Report item in the call flow node and select a variable whose value is to be reported as shown in the screenshot below. To view a variable and its value on Voice Portal generated reports, login to the Voice Portal web administration page. Browse to Reports - > Application. Select the appropriate Optional Filters for viewing Application Summary Reports and select Summarize by Variable Name under Report Type. The variable name and its value are displayed in the Application Summary Report. Does Voice Portal support the Application to Application literal (AAI) data field in Bridge Transfer? The AAI data field is supported only if the outbound call is placed by a Voice Portal system through a SIP trunk. Data cannot be passed to another application using AAI in an H. How is call recording supported on a Voice Portal system? The call recording functionality is supported in Voice Portal 4. Voice Portal with a third party call recording solution such as Proactive Contact. Voice Portal does not have any inbuilt functionality for call recording. What settings are required on a Communication Manager system to enable Call Classification feature for Voice Portal? Call Classification feature enables a Voice Portal system to detect whether a call is answered by a human voice or answering machine. The 'green feature' SA8. Special Applications 8. Communication Manager to enable the Call Classification feature for 7. ND (Voice Portal) station type. The SA8. 87. 4 feature is enabled through licensing. Which databases are supported on Voice Portal 5. The following databases are supported on Voice Portal 5. Oracle 9 and later versions. Postgre. SQL 8. 2 and later versions. Juego Serio. Es el juego que tiene un propósito específico relacionado con el aprendizaje, la comprensión de un tema importante, complejo o de alto impacto organizacional o social. Se usan juegos digitales que aprovechan el lenguaje y la estética gráfica y multimedia, el sonido, la música, y la animación en diversas dimensiones con el fin de promover un proceso de aprendizaje significativo y un verdadero cambio organizacional. En palabras de Michael Schrage, investigador del MIT y autor del libro Juego Serio (Serious Play), Juego Serio es “cualquier herramienta, tecnología, técnica o juguete que permita a las personas mejorar la forma en que juegan en serio con la incertidumbre y que garantice el aumento de calidad de la innovación”. In Serious Play, Schrage argues that the real value in building models comes less from the help they offer with troubleshooting and problem solving than from the. LEGO© SERIOUS PLAY™, es un proceso de formación y transformación estratégica, innovador y profundamente vivencial. Está basado en investigaciones que han. Serious play: how the world's best companies simulate to innovate (pdf) by michael schrage (ebook) Successful innovation demands more than a good strategic plan; it. How to Cite. Schrage, M. (2000), SERIOUS PLAY: The Future of Prototyping and Prototyping the Future. Design Management Journal (Former Series), 11: 50–57. doi: 10. Michael Schrage, Author, Serious Play LED BY MICHAEL SCHRAGE Co-Director, MIT Media Lab E-Marketing Initiative and MIT Sloan School of Management.
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